The three steps to effective flea management are
1) Treatment of infested pets.
Since most flea
problems originate from an infested cat or dog, elimination of
fleas from the pets is the first and most important step.
Insecticides approved for direct application to pets as spot
treatments, dips, dusts, sprays, or shampoos are available at
most pet stores but veterinarians will almost always provide a
product that will include a growth regulator.
2) Vacuuming and cleaning of infested premises.
Once the pet has
been treated, efforts should then focus on the indoor premises.
Particular attention should be paid to areas of the home where
the pet sleeps or spends the majority of its time. Blankets or
rugs that may be used as pet bedding should be discarded or
laundered in hot, soapy water. All carpeted areas and
upholstered furniture should be thoroughly vacuumed and the
sweeper bag contents discarded. If the flea infestation is
light, frequent and thorough vacuuming may reduce the
problem.
3) Spraying or dusting infested premises.
Moderate to heavy
infestations will usually necessitate the application of a
residual insecticide to carpets, baseboards, cracks and
crevices, and other areas where fleas may be present. Good
results can be achieved using products that contain a contact
insecticide along with an insect growth regulator applied
according to directions in all rooms in the home.. Spray
treatment should be performed by a professional pest control
operator. Because they guarantee their work it will likely cost
less than attempting to do it yourself and having to repeat the
process. A well trained professional will use the least amount
of pesticide to give effective control. Flea traps using light bulbs and sticky paper do
capture some fleas but they are not an effective solution to
eliminate an infestation.
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